Technology

REVIEW PAPERS (Papers appearing in this section atomic number 18 invited reviews of subjects of round-eyed current interest.) PENICILLIN: A POTENT NEW chemotherapeutical AGENT WM. G. MYERS, Ph.D., M.D., The Ohio land University HISTORY In 1929 Dr Alexander Fleming (1) at St. Marys Hospital in capital of the United Kingdom detect a clear zone around a do work contaminant on petri dishes inoculated with staph aureus. This phenomenon stimulated him to arrange and culture the organize on blood line to recognise if the mold would produce a gist inhibitory to the harvest-home of bacteria under these circumstances. His hypothesis proved to be emend; for, whenever he placed a drop or 2 of the gunstock on which the mold had grown on plates on which Staphylococcus aureus or each of some(prenominal) other bacteria were growing, orotund clear areas occurred after a short time as the drops diffused through the agar. Dr. Fleming represent by various methods that some(p renominal) different strains of staphylococci were inhibited by the blood line with subaltern variation among strains. Other pathogenic organisms which proved to be quite susceptible were Streptococcus pyogenes, pneumococci, gonococci, meningococci, Cory neb acterium diphtheriae, and some strains of Streptococcus viridans. Many organisms were totally unaffected by the broth.

Among these were Escherichia coli, Eberthella typhosa, Pseudomonas pyocyaneus, Proteus vulgaris, Vibrio comma, Friedlanders bacillus, Hemophilus influenzae and Flexners dysentery bacillus. Dr. Fleming tack the broth containing the inh ibitory substance for certain bacteria to be! no more toxic or irritating than the broth itself, when injected into animals. In the summary to this original paper he modestly proposed that the antibacterial drug substance might find clinical natural covering in infections caused by organisms susceptible to it. Since the mold which elaborated the antibacterial substance was recognized by Dr. Fleming to be a fragment of a large genus of molds, Penicillium, he named the substance penicillin....If you want to take a leak a skillful essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper